It's an interesting question. Regardless of KNOX encryption has been standard on Android devices since about 5.0. But FBE came in with Android 7, while Full Disk Encrytion was available from 5 to 9. So while I'd expect your device to be encrypted (because storage has been encrypted by default for some time) I can't be sure just from the Android version which type of encryption would have been used. My answer in your other thread was assuming the more modern system (FBE), but I realise I can't be certain.
However, I suspect my answer still stands: the older Fill-Disk Encryption your password is used in the hashing of the master key, but it's not the full encryption key itself (the device creates a random key on first boot, and I'm pretty certain that is erased by the reset and a new one created). So I don't think you can easily recover your data using it.